What Color is a Squirrel? Unique Colors Worldwide
Squirrels are one of the most beloved animals in the world. They are known for their fluffy tails, antics, and agility. But what most people don’t know is that squirrels come in an array of colors. Yes, you read that right! Squirrels come in many hues and shades. In this blog, we will uncover the fantastic colors of squirrels and unveil the answer to the question – what color is a squirrel?


What Color is a Squirrel?
Squirrels flaunt a rainbow of colors! While gray is most common, you’ll also find them in red, black, brown, white, and even unusual shades like albino (white with pink eyes), piebald (with white patches), blonde, cinnamon, and silver. These vibrant variations are often due to rare genetic mutations.

We will dive into the many colors of squirrels, from the different species of squirrels to the many other color mutations. We will also explore why squirrels come in different colors and how these different colors help them survive. You will better understand the many different colors of squirrels and what color a squirrel is.
The Nature of Squirrels – The Different Species of Squirrels
Squirrels are small rodents that belong to the Sciuridae family. They are native to all continents except Antarctica and have adapted to many habitats. There are more than 200 species of squirrels worldwide, ranging from the tiny African pygmy squirrel to the larger Fox squirrel. Each species of squirrel has its distinct color and pattern.
The most common species of squirrels are the tree squirrels. These squirrels are usually gray or brown with white or cream-colored undersides. Ground squirrels, on the other hand, have different colors depending on the species. Some are gray, while others are black or brown. Flying squirrels have a reddish-brown color with a white belly.
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Colors of Squirrels – Variations in Color
Squirrels come in many different colors and shades. They can be black, white, gray, brown, red, yellow, or orange! The color of a squirrel depends on its species, its habitat, and the color mutations it has.
The most common color of squirrels is gray. This is because gray is the most adaptive color for squirrels. It helps them blend in with their surroundings and makes them less visible to predators.
Brown is also a standard color for squirrels. It is usually found in ground squirrels and is an adaptive color for them as they live in burrows underground.

White and black squirrels are somewhat common. However, a white squirrel that is an Albino is rare. For more information on Albino and white squirrels, check out our article 10 Albino Squirrel Facts You Need to Know!

Black squirrels are also albinos and are usually found in North America. They are all-black or have a dark brown color. Red squirrels are found in Europe, Asia, and North America. They have reddish-brown fur and are usually found in coniferous forests.

Yellow is not as common but can be found in some parts of the world. Yellow squirrels are usually pale yellow or cream-colored in tropical regions. Orange squirrels are found in the woodlands of the United States and have a reddish-orange color.

Why Do Squirrels Have Different Colors?

- Reasons for Different Squirrel Colors:
- Adaptation: Different colors help squirrels blend with their surroundings, making them less visible to predators.
- Camouflage: These colors also assist in hiding from predators and staying unnoticed.
- Food Foraging:
- White squirrels can blend in with snow, aiding in more efficient food finding.
- Black squirrels blend with shadows, reducing visibility to predators.
- Red squirrels use their reddish-brown fur to merge with trees and forage for food.
How Do Different Colored Squirrels Survive?
Different colored squirrels have unique survival strategies. Some use their color as camouflage, blending into their surroundings to hide from predators.
Others depend on their agility and speed, darting quickly to evade danger.
Also, certain squirrels utilize their color to aid in finding food, using it to blend in with specific environments for more effective foraging.
The Different Color Squirrels of North America
North America is home to many different colored squirrels.
- Gray Tree Squirrel: Most common in North America.
- Black Squirrels: Found in the United States and Canada, typically all-black or dark brown.
- White Squirrels: Common in the United States and Canada, often albinos with white fur, pink noses, and eyes.
- Red Squirrels: Located in northern United States and Canada, with reddish-brown fur, often in coniferous forests.
- Orange Squirrels: Present in the southern United States, featuring orange/yellow or cream-colored fur.
What Color is a Squirrel – Color Mutations
Squirrels come in many different color mutations. These mutations are caused by genetic changes that occur over time. One of the most common color mutations is the white squirrel. White squirrels are usually albinos with white fur, pink noses, and eyes.

Squirrels can be many different colors because of genetic changes. A familiar one is the white squirrel, often an albino with white fur and pink nose and eyes.
Black squirrels, common in North America and Europe, are usually all-black or dark brown. Red squirrels, with reddish-brown fur, live in coniferous forests.
Yellow squirrels, found in tropical areas, are pale yellow or cream-colored.

Facts About Different Colored Squirrels
Squirrels come in many different colors, each with unique characteristics. Here are some interesting facts about other colored squirrels:
• White Albino squirrels are the rarest color of squirrels.
• Black squirrels are usually all-black or have a dark brown color. They are usually found in North America and Europe.
• Red squirrels have reddish-brown fur and are usually found in coniferous forests.
• Yellow squirrels are usually pale yellow or cream-colored and are found in tropical regions, like the Finlayson’s squirrel.
Unveiling – What Color is a Squirrel?
We’ve discovered the amazing colors of squirrels and tackled the question – what color is a squirrel?
We’ve delved into different squirrel species, their color mutations, why and how they get their colors, and some fun facts.
So, answering what color a squirrel is isn’t straightforward. Squirrels are found in various colors, ranging from gray, white, black, and red to yellow and orange. Each color plays a role in their survival.
We hope this blog has enlightened you about squirrels’ diverse colors. For more insights on their unique hues, subscribe to our VIP Squirrel Scoop Insider Magazine!
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Written by none other than Bart the Balcony Squirrel, this lighthearted take on life and current squirrel-related world events is sure to bring a smile to your face. From his perch on the Kitty City Squirrels balcony, Bart brings a unique and entertaining perspective to every issue. Why wait, Subscribe now!

Love this. So much I didn’t know!
Thanks, Christine – mom of @skippywpgsquirrel
Thank you, Christine for supporting the website and sharing your thoughts on the colorful world of squirrels! 🙂 Say hello to Skippy Squirrel